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Tennis Elbow # But I Don't Ever Play Tennis! Print E-mail
Tennis elbow is a painful inflammation of the outside of the elbow, technically named lateral epicondylitis.

The muscles of the back of the forearm run from the wrist to the elbow, where they attach to the upper arm bone (the humerus). It is this tendon, and the surrounding outer layer of bone that become inflamed in tennis elbow. Any movement of the muscle, which puts stress on the tendon, will then cause the characteristic pain of tennis elbow.

It is not just tennis backhands that put a stress on the muscles of the forearm and their attached tendon. Activities such as using a screwdriver, typing, or writing can all cause the typical tennis elbow pain.

Since tennis elbow affects the straightening of the wrist, you can test for it by lifting a weight, such as a book, with your palm facing down. Any pain in the outside of the elbow suggests you have tennis elbow.

This condition is ultimately due to overuse of the wrist extensor muscles.  These muscles attach to the humerus just above the elbow joint on the outside of the elbow.  The muscles then continue down the back of the forearm.  The tendons then travel across the back of the wrist and hand and connect onto the fingers.  These muscles contract to help extend the wrist moving it toward the back of the hand.

Too much tension in the muscle group can also cause a decrease in the joint space in the elbow and actual inflammation of the joint. In time this can cause not just the typical pain from the epicondylitis, but also from the elbow joint itself.

Treatment normally consists of some lifestyle modification, plus anti-inflammatory and muscle relaxant medication. Physiotherapy such as TENS, ultrasound, laser therapy, and interferential current can also prove helpful.

Since the elbow joint can get involved, chiropractic manipulation of the joint, for instance using Graston, active release, cross-fiber massage or other soft-tissue therapies, can be very helpful.

By doing a chiropractic adjustment, pressure is taken of the joint by briefly separarting the joint surfaces by just a couple of millimeters. Easing that pressure eases the pain. Sometimes some manipulation of the wrist can also help.

As we have seen, it is tight muscles that cause the elbow pain. But if the wrist tightens up, the muscles have to work harder, thus putting more tension on that lateral epicondyle. So keeping the wrist supple and flexible should help to ease the condition.

The use of a tennis elbow band may also prove effective in decreasing symptoms.  This works by forming an artificial origin for the muscle before it crosses the elbow.  This allows a decrease in tension of the wrist extensor muscles as they cross the elbow which eases tension on the lateral epicondyle and decreases pressure on the elbow.

Of course rest would be the best medicine. But if you are not able to completely remove yourself from your chores, then be certain that when lifting to keep the palm of your hand turned upward so that the wrist flexors are used more that the wrist extensors.

You can also try supplementing with Vitamin B6 and limiting your salt intake as it helps to reduce the amount of water taken in by the body.

It is best to check with your medical doctor or chiropractic professional if you feel that you have this condition for with proper assessment, a treatment plan can be initiated will help with accelerated recovery.

#-Frustrated by pain caused by tennis elbow? Need some tennis elbow treatment? Read our other articles by Dr. Steven Trembecki, D.C. on this and other chiropractic treatments. Get your own completely unique version of this article at
http://www.uberarticles.com/articles/?id=834
 
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